Australian Cattle Dog

Name- Australian Cattle Dog
Other names- Queensland Heeler, Blue Heeler, Hall's Heeler, ACD, Cattle Dog, Red Heeler
Origin- Australia
Breed Group- Herding (AKC:1980)(UKC)
Size- Medium
Type- Purebred
Life span- 12-15 years
Temperament- Aggressive ,Alert ,Energetic ,Intelligent ,Loyal ,Protective ,Responsive
Height- Male: 17 - 20 inches (43 – 51 cm)Female: 17 - 19 inches (43 – 48 cm)
Weight- 30 - 62 pounds (13 – 28 kg)
Colors - BlueBlue MottledBlue SpeckledRed MottledRed Speckled
Litter Size- 1-7 puppies, average 5

The Australian Cattle Dog (ACD), or simply Cattle Dog, is a breed of herding dog originally developed in Australia for droving cattle over long distances across rough terrain. This breed is a medium-sized, short-coated dog that occurs in two main colour forms. It has either brown or black hair distributed fairly evenly through a white coat, which gives the appearance of a "red" or "blue" dog.
As with dogs from other working breeds, the Australian Cattle Dog is energetic and intelligent with an independent streak. It responds well to structured training, particularly if it is interesting and challenging. It was originally bred to herd by biting, and is known to nip running children. It forms a strong attachment to its owners, and can be protective of them and their possessions. It is easy to groom and maintain, requiring little more than brushing during the shedding period. The most common health problems are deafness and progressive blindness (both hereditary conditions) and accidental injury; otherwise, it is a robust breed with a lifespan of 12 to 14 years.
In the 19th century, New South Wales cattle farmer Thomas Hall crossed the dogs used by drovers in his parents' home county, Northumberland, with dingoes he had tamed. The resulting dogs were known as Halls Heelers. After Hall's death in 1870, the dogs became available beyond the Hall family and their associates. They were subsequently developed into two modern breeds: the Australian Cattle Dog and the Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog. Robert Kaleski, who wrote the first standard for the breed, was influential in its development.
Australian Cattle Dog has been nicknamed a "Red Heeler" or "Blue Heeler" on the basis of its colouring and practice of moving reluctant cattle by nipping at their heels. Dogs from a line bred in Queensland, Australia, which were successful at shows and at stud in the 1940s, were called "Queensland Heelers" to differentiate them from lines bred in New South Wales; this nickname is now occasionally applied to any Australian Cattle Dog.

Characteristics  ( marks out of  5 )

Adaptability - 3
Apartment Friendly- 1
Barking Tendencies- 3
Cat Friendly- average
Child Friendly-  This is a suitable breed for kids and is known to be playful, energetic, and affectionate around them.
Dog Friendly- 3
Exercise Needs- 5
Health Issues- 3
Hypoallergenic: No
Intelligence - 4
Playfulness - 4
Stranger Friendly - 1
Trainability- Training will be enjoyable. This dog is inclined to listen to commands and obey its owner. This breed will require fewer repetitions to obey specific instructions, pleasing owners who like to see quick results.
Watchdog Ability- This dog will bark and alert its owners when an intruder is present. It exhibits very protective behavior, acts fearless toward any aggressor, and will do what it takes to guard and protect its family.

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